Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. Lithium is not approved for use by anyone younger than 7 years old. See the last section of this article for information on how to get help if you or someone you know is experiencing suicidal thoughts. Lithium side effects and toxicity: Prevalence and management strategies. Call your doctor if you are sick with a fever and vomiting or diarrhea, or if you are sweating more than usual. It is a white solid. Lithium selenide is an inorganic compound that formed by selenium and lithium. Copyright, 2023. Organic Synthesis Lithium is also used in organic synthesis at both laboratory and industrial scales. Serum lithium levels paradoxically dropped below the recognized . Follow these directions carefully. Color BrownForm: Powder, Granules, Pellets, Sputtering target, Custom partsOdor: N/AWater Solubility: N/ABoiling Point: N/AMelting Point: N/AFlash Point: N/AAutoignition Temperature: N/ADensity: N/AMolecular weight: 92.842 g/mol, Stability: Stable under recommended storage conditionsReacts With: Water, Oxidizing agentsIncompatible Conditions: MoistureHazardous Decomposition Products: Metal oxide fume, Potential Health Effects:Eyes: Causes irritationSkin: Causes irritationIngestion: ToxicInhalation: ToxicChronic: May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposureSigns & Symptoms: N/AAggravated Medical Conditions: N/AMedian Lethal Dose: N/ACarcinogen: N/A. The current study was performed with the aim of the evaluation of the effect of lithium and/or selenium administration on magnesium, calcium and silicon levels in rats. However, you should not flush this medication down the toilet. This content does not have an Arabic version. Use the dosing syringe provided, or use a medicine dose-measuring device (not a kitchen spoon). Your doctor may tell you not to take lithium or may monitor you more carefully for side effects. URL of this page: https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a681039.html. The current study was performed with the aim of the evaluation of the effect of lithium and/or selenium administration on magnesium, calcium and silicon levels in rats. In small amounts, Lithium has been suggested to have strong antioxidant properties in cells compromised by stress and toxins. tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to lithium or any other medications. Ask an American Elements Materials Science Engineer, Tungsten(IV) Diselenide, Lithium Intercalated, Molybdenum(IV) Diselenide, Lithium Intercalated, Germanium Arsenide Selenide Telluride Sputtering Target, Germanium Arsenide Selenide/Indium Selenide Sputtering Target, Germanium Arsenide/Indium Selenide Sputtering Target, Germanium Selenide/Indium Selenide Sputtering Target, Germanium Antimony Selenide Telluride Sputtering Target, Publish your research on the American Elements website, Case Studies of selected key technologies invented or co-invented by American Elements in just the 1st two decades of this century, (5N) 99.999% Lithium Selenide Sputtering Target, P223-P231+P232-P260-P264-P270-P271-P273-P280-P301+P310-P304+P340-P314. Store it at room temperature and away from excess heat and moisture (not in the bathroom). Any other psychiatric or medical problems you have, All other medications you are currently taking (including over the counter products, herbal and nutritional supplements) and any medication allergies you have. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. Lithium a mood stabilizer that is a used to treat or control the manic episodes of bipolar disorder (manic depression). Although not specifically important, many materials are assessed on the basis of their Li 2 O content. It serves as an oxidizer in red fireworks. Uses. You may need urgent medical care. People should speak to a doctor if they begin to experience symptoms of lithium toxicity or serotonin syndrome listed above. It forms a solid yellow-white deliquescent powder. To protect young children from poisoning, always lock safety caps and immediately place the medication in a safe location one that is up and away and out of their sight and reach. Lithium selenideis an inorganic compound that formed by seleniumand lithium. [1] References[edit] [2] Continue to take lithium even if you feel well. Do not crush or chew extended release tablets. It works by decreasing abnormal activity in the brain. Lithium is used to treat mania that is part of bipolar disorder (manic-depressive illness). Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about refilling your prescription. Lithium is a mood stabilizer medication that works in the brain. Stop using this medicine and call your doctor right away if you have symptoms of lithium toxicity: muscle weakness, twitching, drowsiness, feeling light-headed, mood changes, blurred vision, ringing in your ears, irregular heartbeats, confusion, slurred speech, clumsiness, trouble breathing, or seizures. Not all possible drug interactions are listed here. F It offers protection against depression and mania and reduces the risk of, According to a recent study, people with bipolar disorder that does not respond to lithium treatment may have insufficient levels of a protein called, Mood stabilizers, such as lithium, can help treat a range of conditions, including bipolar disorder. Do not double your dose or take more than what is prescribed. If we combine this information with your protected
Selenium is a non-metal with several allotropes: a black, vitreous form with an irregular crystal structure three red-colored forms with monoclinic crystal structures and a gray form with a hexagonal crystal structure, the most stable and dense form of the element. Signs of lithium toxicity include severe nausea and vomiting, severe hand tremors, confusion, vision changes, and unsteadiness while standing or walking. Hyperparathyroidism can affect the bodys ability to detect calcium, leading to a condition called hypercalcemia in which a persons calcium levels become too high. American Elements is a U.S. If you are planning on becoming pregnant, notify your health care provider so that he/she can best manage your medications. Lithium carbonate tablets USP, lithium carbonate capsules USP, lithium oral solution USP. What are the new treatment options for migraines? According to an article in the journal Case Reports in Medicine, lithium-induced hyperparathyroidism is four times more likely to occur in women than in men. If an individual believes they may have bipolar disorder, they should seek help from a doctor. Elevation of serum lithium levels due to sulindac was not seen. If a person already taking lithium becomes pregnant, they should discuss their lithium dosage with a doctor. Avoid becoming overheated or dehydrated during exercise and in hot weather. You can easily become dehydrated while taking lithium, which may affect your dose needs. For lithium to work most effectively, a person should take it consistently every day. COPYRIGHT 1997-2022 AMERICAN ELEMENTS. All rights reserved. -Regular release formulations: 300 mg orally 3 to 4 times a day Dilithium selenide; lithium selenidolithium. Although the associated symptoms above provide an idea of what to expect, it is important to realize that side effects can happen at different blood concentrations. other information we have about you. Gitlin, M. (2016). Brand names for lithium include Eskalith, Eskalith CR, and Lithobid. Lithium has a narrow therapeutic index, meaning that minor changes in the concentration of lithium in the body can have a significant impact. Information is for End User's use only and may not be sold, redistributed or otherwise used for commercial purposes. In general, breastfeeding is not recommended while taking lithium. Objective. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information is available as is a Reference Calculator for converting relevant units of measurement. Explore the different options for supporting our mission. What is a proper diet to go on with lithium? However, without treatment, severe lithium toxicity can cause brain damage or even death. Lithium For Bipolar Disorder - Pros And Cons Unclear, Bipolar disorder treatment: New evidence may explain limits of lithium. This content does not have an English version. Lithium affects the flow of sodium through nerve and muscle cells in the body. It works as a mood stabilizer and can help decrease the intensity of manic episodes while also making the symptoms of depressive episodes less severe. However, side effects are a common reason why people do not take lithium according to their doctors recommendations. 1. Room Temperature Intrinsic Ferromagnetism in Epitaxial Manganese Selenide Films in the Monolayer Limit. fine hand movements that are difficult to control, movements that are unusual or difficult to control, fast, slow, irregular, or pounding heartbeat, hallucinations (seeing things or hearing voices that do not exist), painful, cold, or discolored fingers and toes, swelling of the feet, ankles, or lower legs, shaking of a part of your body that you cannot control, muscle weakness, stiffness, twitching, or tightness. tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding. Some research has suggested a link between taking lithium during pregnancy and an increase in the chances of congenital malformations, including Ebsteins anomaly, a heart valve defect. We avoid using tertiary references. If you miss a dose of lithium, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is closer to the time of your next dose. pails, fiber and steel drums to 1 ton super sacks in full container (FCL) or truck load (T/L) quantities. Keep all appointments with your doctor and the laboratory. What is the ionic formula for lithium selenide? Severe lithium toxicity is serious and can be life threatening. Use the internet to research the ionic compounds listed below to determine if they have medicinal uses. 3 Symptoms include: A person taking lithium who thinks they may have lithium toxicity or serotonin syndrome should seek medical help immediately. tell your doctor if you are taking diuretics ('water pills'). Lithium can also be an effective treatment for unipolar depression. (2011). Sign up for free, and stay up to date on research advancements, health tips and current health topics, like COVID-19, plus expertise on managing health. Bipolar disorder is a condition that causes rapid shifts in a persons mood, energy and activity levels, and concentration. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. Your doctor will give you specific directions about the diet that is right for you. Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use lithium only for the indication prescribed. fainting fast, pounding, or irregular heartbeat or pulse frequent urination increased thirst slow heartbeat stiffness of the arms or legs troubled breathing (especially during hard work or exercise) unusual tiredness or weakness weight gain Rare Blue color and pain in the fingers and toes coldness of the arms and legs dizziness eye pain headache No currently available medication can treat a lithium overdose. Does lithium selenide have a medicinal use? They will monitor the lithium level in the persons blood and gradually adjust the dosage over time as needed. Take lithium at around the same times every day. Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs): valsartan (Diovan), olmesartan (Benicar), candesartan (Atacand), losartan (Cozaar), Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors: enalapril (Vasotec), captopril (Capoten), benazepril (Lotensin), fosinopril (Monopril), Certain antidepressants, known as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). People who take lithium may experience several common side effects, including: Too much lithium in the body can lead to a condition called lithium toxicity, which can be mild, moderate, or severe. O Lithium chloride . information is beneficial, we may combine your email and website usage information with
Avoid over the counter and prescription pain medications that contain nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDS) such as ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil) or naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn) because these medications can increase the risk of toxicity from lithium. However, it does act on the central nervous system. Besides beneficial effects, its therapy may cause serious side-effects, with kidney and liver being the organs most vulnerable to its harmful influence. Aquatic Toxicity: HighPersistent Bioaccumulation Toxicity: NoVery Persistent, Very Bioaccumulative: NoNotes: Very toxic for aquatic organism.May cause long lasting harmful effect on aquatic life.Do not allow material to be released to the environment without proper governmental permits.Do not allow product to reach any water sources.Danger to drinking water if even extremely small quantities leak into the ground.Also poisonous for fish and plankton in water bodies.Do not allow undiluted product or large quantities to reach ground water, water course or sewage system.Avoid transfer into the environment.Toxic to aquatic life. 1 For large-scale preparations, reduction of Se . the unsubscribe link in the e-mail. Store apart from materials and conditions listed in section 10.Work/Hygienic Maintenance: Do not use tobacco or food in work area. It is important for you to keep a written list of all of the prescription and nonprescription (over-the-counter) medicines you are taking, as well as any products such as vitamins, minerals, or other dietary supplements. Unneeded medications should be disposed of in special ways to ensure that pets, children, and other people cannot consume them. They can also result in severe health complications and even death. However, some people may require a higher amount depending on their weight or their symptoms. http://www.upandaway.org. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. This table shows how each list refers to the substance. increased pressure inside the skull -severe headaches, ringing in your ears, dizziness, nausea, vision problems, pain behind your eyes. , LI-SE-05-ST, Relevant identified uses of the substance: Scientific research and development, Supplier details:American Elements10884 Weyburn Ave.Los Angeles, CA 90024Tel: +1 310-208-0551Fax: +1 310-208-0351, Emergency telephone number:Domestic, North America: +1 800-424-9300International: +1 703-527-3887, Hazard Statements: H261 In contact with water releases flammable gasesH301 + H331 Toxic if swallowed or if inhaledH373 May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposureH410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effectsPrecautionary Statements: P223 Keep away from any possible contact with water, because of violent reaction and possible flash fire.P231 + P232 Handle under inert gas. All Rights Reserved. Do not stop taking lithium without talking to your doctor. The selenium atom has a radius of 120 pm and a Van der Waals radius of 190 pm. Learn more about common mental health conditions that affect millions. It has the highest specific heat and electrochemical potential of any element on the period table and the lowest density of any elements that are solid at room temperature. The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 4500 East-West Highway, Suite 900, Bethesda, Maryland. According to the package insert for lithium, levels higher than 1.5 milliequivalents per liter (mEq/l) of blood serum can start to cause health problems. Early signs of toxicity include: vomiting, diarrhea, drowsiness, muscle weakness, or loss of coordination. If you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding, If you drink alcohol or use illegal drugs, Diuretics, such as: hydrochlorothiazide (Microzide), furosemide (Lasix), bumetanide (Bumex), torsemide (Demadex), acetazolamide (Diamox), chlorthiazide (Diuril), and chlorthalidone (Thalitone), Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs) including: Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Naprosyn), celecoxib (Celebrex), diclofenac (Voltaren), and nabumetone (Relafen). Try to remove any weapons, medications, or other potentially harmful objects. Lithium is widely used in medicine and the therapy is often long term. Too much lithium over time can also cause serotonin syndrome, an accumulation of serotonin in the body that can be life threatening. Tablet or capsule starting dosage. This list is not complete and many other drugs may interact with lithium. Wash thoroughly before eating and smoking. Physical Data: d 2.91 g cmu22123; red-brown solid or milky white crystalline suspension in THF. Sodium affects excitation or mania. It is a selenide with a chemical formula Li2Se. They should also avoid excessive or abrupt changes in their caffeine intake. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. In some cases, drinking too much liquid can be as unsafe as not drinking enough. Below are the EPA applications/systems, statutes/regulations, or other sources that track or regulate this substance. Medically reviewed by Philip Thornton, DipPharm. Avoid low sodium diets and dehydration because this can increase the risk of lithium toxicity. Lithium is a mood stabilizer medication that works in the brain. Use the internet to research the ionic compounds listed below to determine if they have medicinal uses. Can diet help improve depression symptoms? -Extended release formulations: 600 mg orally in the morning and at nighttime Handling Conditions: Wash thoroughly after handling.Storage Conditions: Store in a cool dry place in a tightly sealed container. Long term use of high selenium doses can lead to dangerous side effects. Chemistry questions and answers. Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lithium_selenide&oldid=1115000639, Pages using collapsible list with both background and text-align in titlestyle, Articles containing unverified chemical infoboxes, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 9 October 2022, at 09:49. Lithium-sulfur batteries have attracted extensive attention owing to their environmental friendliness, abundant reserves, high specific discharge capacity, and energy density. The Liquid solution . "Our research shows that the solid-state battery could be fundamentally different from the commercial liquid electrolyte lithium-ion . Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat. It does not represent any guarantee of the properties of the product. Flammability: Flammable in contact with waterExtinguishing Media: Do not use water use CO2, sand, extinguishing powder.Spec. These medications include antidepressants such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, and monoamine oxidase inhibitors. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Inc. Disclaimer, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. This article looks at the uses of lithium and its side effects, risks, and potential interactions with other drugs. Uses: health information, we will treat all of that information as protected health
Tell your doctor if you have been sweating excessively, or if you are sick with fever, vomiting, or diarrhea. See more Selenium products. Lithium is the key component of lithium-ion battery technology, which is becoming increasingly more prevalent in electronics. tell your doctor if you have or have ever had organic brain syndrome (any physical condition that affects the way your brain works) or thyroid disease or if you have ever fainted without an explanation. Discuss this with your healthcare provider. Lithium is a member of the alkali group of metals. Never use lithium in larger amounts, or for longer than prescribed. Lithium is usually taken 1-3 times per day with or without food. The 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline is available 24 hours a day at 988. Symptoms of moderate lithium toxicity include confusion, increased heart rate, delirium, and agitation. Lithium can be life changing for those who find bipolar disorder difficult to manage, but its use does come with side effects. Therefore, research on protective agents against lithium toxicity has been continuing for some time. 4301 Wilson Blvd., Suite 300 Appearance: white to yellow crystals. NDI can cause dehydration and a rise in blood lithium levels. Follow your doctor's instructions about the type and amount of liquids you should drink. To view more metadata about the specific Synonym, click on the Synonym. People use lithium supplements for alcohol use disorder, Alzheimer disease, depression, and many other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support any of these uses.. Research and sample quantities and hygroscopic, oxidizing or other air sensitive materials may be packaged under argon or vacuum. Follow your doctor's instructions about the type and amount of liquids you should drink. Use an effective form of birth control, and tell your doctor if you become pregnant during treatment. Overdose can occur if you take only slightly more than a recommended dose. Always seek the advice of a physician or other qualified medical professional with any questions you may have regarding medications or medical conditions. Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication? Generic alternatives may be available. Your doctor may increase or decrease the dose of your medication during your treatment. Transmission Electron Microscope Nanosculpting of Topological Insulator Bismuth Selenide. What is the proper formula for lithium sulfate? Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets. Other non-medication treatment you are receiving, such as talk therapy or substance abuse treatment. Lithium may harm the fetus. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. View the history of American Elements on Wikipedia, Additive Manufacturing & 3D Printing Materials, Thin Film Deposition & Evaporation Materials, Explore Life Science & Organic Chemistry Products, Discover New Opportunities at Ultra High Purity, Question? People should also speak with a doctor before taking lithium if they have: Lithium can interact with some other medicines, causing potentially serious effects. It also describes lithium's side effects, risks, and potential interactions, The most effective long-term treatment for bipolar disorder is lithium. Drug class: Antimanic agents. Instead, the best way to dispose of your medication is through a medicine take-back program. According to the package insert for lithium, prolonged use of this drug can affect the ability of the kidneys to concentrate urine. Manic-depressive patients experience severe mood changes, ranging from an excited or manic state (eg, unusual anger or irritability or a false sense of well-being) to depression or sadness. an elevated, expansive, or irritable mood, engaging in activities that may have detrimental outcomes, such as excessive spending, hypertonia, which causes stiffness in the arm and leg muscles, a history of allergic reactions to medications, angiotensin receptor blockers, such as valsartan, olmesartan, and losartan, acetazolamide, a drug commonly used in people with, Ask the tough question: Are you considering suicide?. This inorganic compoundrelated article is a stub. It helps you to have more control over your emotions and helps you cope better with the problems of living. Although Lithium is useful for the human body, excessive intake of Lithium is not recommended as this chemical element can cause diarrhea, nausea and tiredness due to its toxicity. With anti-fluorite structure. Taking lithium increases the risk of a birth abnormality called Ebsteins anomaly.